Distracted Driving charges in Toronto, Ontario.

Section 78.1 of the Highway Traffic Act prohibits driving while holding or using a hand-held wireless communication device, hand-held electronic entertainment device, or viewing a display screen unrelated to driving. Hands-free use via Bluetooth or a properly mounted device remains permitted.

First conviction: $615 fine, 3 demerit points, 3-day licence suspension. Second conviction within 5 years: $1,000 fine, 6 demerit points, 7-day suspension. Third conviction: $3,000 fine, 6 demerit points, 30-day suspension. Novice drivers face an additional 30-day, 90-day, or full licence cancellation on escalating convictions.

• Device was mounted (not held) in a securely affixed cradle
• Hands-free operation via Bluetooth or wired headset
• Device was not in active use (sitting in a cupholder, off)
• Officer's view of the device or hand was obstructed
• Identification of the driver

Provincial Offences Court. With escalating consequences, repeat offences should not be paid without consultation. First-time charges can often be reduced at Early Resolution.

Toronto's POA matters are heard at 137 Edward Street; summary criminal charges are heard at the new Toronto Courthouse on Armoury Street, College Park, and the Ontario Court of Justice at Old City Hall (where still in operation). We appear at all of them.