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Criminal Code s.264

Criminal Harassment charges in Toronto, Ontario.

Quick Answer — Toronto

Point Duty defends criminal harassment charges under Criminal Code s.264 — stalking, repeated following, watching, or unwanted contact that makes someone fear for their safety. Summary conviction carries up to two years less a day, a criminal record, and often no-contact and weapons prohibitions. A licensed paralegal can act where the Crown proceeds summarily.

Criminal harassment at Toronto's Armoury Street courthouse usually sits between people who already know each other — most often former partners, where one is having a hard time letting the other go, and often enough neighbours, though sometimes complete strangers — and where it grows out of an intimate partner relationship the domestic designation is attached, which puts the file in the same Toronto stream as a domestic assault. Repeated contact after someone has said stop goes to the conduct, but it does not finish the offence: the Crown still has to prove the complainant feared for their safety and that the fear was reasonable in the circumstances. The disclosure can run long where a complainant hands investigators text and message threads that have to be transcribed, and Point Duty Traffic Court Defence and Legal Services reads it the way it reads a theft file — what is the Crown offering, what would be better than that, and can the Crown actually prove its case. A s.810 peace bond is often the landing spot, with input from the complainant, and the charge is sometimes withdrawn without one where the accused has done positive work up front.

Repeated communication, following, or threatening conduct that causes another person to fear for their safety. Hybrid offence; on summary election within paralegal scope.

Courthouse
Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)
Court Phone
(416) 327-5707
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Section 264 of the Criminal Code prohibits engaging in conduct toward another person — including repeatedly following, communicating with, watching, or threatening — that causes that person to reasonably fear for their safety or the safety of someone known to them.

ii.

Penalties

Hybrid. On summary: up to 2 years less a day. On indictment: up to 10 years. Criminal record on conviction. Often accompanied by no-contact and weapons prohibitions.

iii.

Available defences

  • Conduct did not cause the complainant to fear for safety
  • The fear was not objectively reasonable in the circumstances
  • No knowledge or recklessness as to causing fear
  • Lawful authority or justification
  • Identification
iv.

The process

Disclosure review of the pattern of conduct alleged, witness statements, and communication records. Peace bond resolution is common where the evidence supports a low-risk outcome.

v.

Notes for Toronto

Toronto runs three Provincial Offences courts, not one — Toronto South on Front Street East, Toronto East on Markham Road, and Toronto West on Eglinton Avenue West. Which one hears your ticket is set by where it was issued. Summary criminal charges go to the Toronto Courthouse at 10 Armoury Street. We appear at all four.

Criminal Court

Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)

10 Armoury Street, Toronto, ON M5T 0C2

(416) 327-5707

All Toronto criminal matters. Consolidated the former Old City Hall, College Park, 1000 Finch West, 2201 Finch West, 1911 Eglinton East and 311 Jarvis courthouses in March 2023.

Local practice notes reviewed 2026-09-01

Common Questions — Toronto

Where is a criminal harassment charge heard in Toronto?

Toronto criminal harassment matters are heard at Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice), 10 Armoury Street, Toronto, ON M5T 0C2. The court's number is (416) 327-5707. Point Duty appears there.

Who lays criminal harassment charges in Toronto?

In Toronto, criminal harassment charges are laid by Toronto Police Service, OPP and RCMP. The charge is then heard at Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice).

How long does a criminal harassment charge take in Toronto?

Point Duty Traffic Court Defence and Legal Services sees Toronto criminal matters take 8 to 15 months to complete, despite the Chief Justice of Ontario's directive that a matter be set down for trial or resolved with a plea within six months.

How does the Crown handle criminal harassment in Toronto?

Point Duty Traffic Court Defence and Legal Services finds that, depending on the nature and seriousness of an offence, a Toronto Crown does offer diversion, a peace bond, or a conditional or absolute discharge. On occasion they may resolve a matter with a donation to a charity, though that is occasional and dependent on the Crown.

Do I have to attend court in person in Toronto?

Toronto criminal court does run virtual appearances. At case management stages the appearances can be virtual, although the accused person can appear in person if they wish. Generally, you only need to appear in person if there is going to be a guilty plea, and if you ask the court for permission to appear virtually for a guilty plea, it is often granted where jail is not on the table. For the moment, peace bonds can be heard virtually. Trials, however, have to be done in person unless there are some extreme extenuating circumstances.

What else should I know about Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)?

All the courts that used to be spread across Toronto are now in one place. It is easy to reach by transit on the University line of the subway, and there is paid parking in the area. Everyone has to go through security. The case management courts are usually on the second floor, in front of a justice of the peace, but when things are taking too long they end up in front of a judge, usually on the eighth floor — which is also where a guilty plea before a judge is usually done. The case management drug court is on the tenth floor. Paralegals cannot handle youth matters; the youth courts are on the sixth floor. The Chief Justice has issued a directive that matters must be set down for trial or resolved within six months, and the court is not too backed up anymore.
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