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Criminal Code s.334(b)

Theft Under $5,000 charges in Toronto, Ontario.

Shoplifting, employee theft, and other low-value theft charges. Routinely diverted or resolved without a criminal record for first-time accused.

Courthouse
Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)
Court Phone
(416) 327-5707
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Theft of property valued under $5,000 is a hybrid offence under section 334(b) of the Criminal Code. The Crown typically elects to proceed summarily.

ii.

Penalties

Summary: up to 2 years less a day. A finding of guilt creates a criminal record. Diversion, conditional discharge, or absolute discharge frequently available for first-time accused.

iii.

Available defences

  • Lack of intent (no mens rea)
  • Honest but mistaken belief in ownership
  • Identification
  • Charter — unlawful detention or search
iv.

The process

Crown pre-charge screening, disclosure, diversion application where eligible, plea or trial. Diversion programs (e.g., Direct Accountability) can result in a stay without a record.

v.

Notes for Toronto

Toronto runs three Provincial Offences courts, not one — Toronto South on Front Street East, Toronto East on Markham Road, and Toronto West on Eglinton Avenue West. Which one hears your ticket is set by where it was issued. Summary criminal charges go to the Toronto Courthouse at 10 Armoury Street. We appear at all four.

Criminal Court

Toronto Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)

10 Armoury Street, Toronto, ON M5T 0C2

(416) 327-5707

All Toronto criminal matters. Consolidated the former Old City Hall, College Park, 1000 Finch West, 2201 Finch West, 1911 Eglinton East and 311 Jarvis courthouses in March 2023.

Charged with theft under $5,000?

Defence starts with a conversation.

Twenty minutes, confidential, no obligation. We’ll discuss your charge, the realistic outcomes, and the cost of defence before you commit to anything.