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Distracted Driving Tickets in Ontario: What "Holding" Means, What It Costs, and Your Options

Quick Answer

In Ontario it is illegal to hold or use a hand-held phone or entertainment device while driving, including while stopped at a red light or in traffic. A first conviction for a fully licensed driver means a $615 fine if the ticket is paid (up to $1,000 if you go to court and lose), three demerit points, and an automatic three-day licence suspension. Penalties climb to six points and a 30-day suspension by a third conviction. G1 and G2 drivers get no points, but face a 30-day suspension for a first conviction and lose their licence on a third. Because paying the ticket triggers the suspension automatically, it is worth getting advice before you pay.

Distracted driving ticket in Ontario? What counts as holding a phone, the fines, demerit points and automatic suspensions, G1/G2 rules, and your options.

By · Licensed Paralegal (LSO)

Distracted driving tickets look harmless. The fine is printed right on the ticket, you can pay it online in a few minutes, and it feels like a minor problem you can make disappear.

It isn't. In Ontario, paying a distracted driving ticket means an automatic licence suspension, demerit points, and a conviction that stays on your driving record for years. For a growing number of people — commercial drivers, municipal workers, anyone whose employer checks their driver's abstract — it can also be a job problem.

Here is what you need to know before you decide what to do with that ticket.

What counts as distracted driving in Ontario

Under s.78.1 of the Highway Traffic Act, it is illegal to drive while holding or using a hand-held wireless communication device (like your phone) or a hand-held entertainment device (like a tablet or gaming console).

Three points catch people out:

Holding is enough. You don't have to be texting or on a call. Simply holding a phone while driving is an offence.

"Driving" includes being stopped. The law applies while you are stopped in traffic or at a red light. Checking a message at a light is the single most common way people get this ticket.

Display screens count too. It is also an offence to have a screen visible to the driver that is showing something unrelated to driving, such as a video.

What you are allowed to do

  • Use your phone hands-free — through Bluetooth, an earpiece, or your car's built-in system.
  • Touch a securely mounted phone once to start, answer, or end a call.
  • Use a mounted GPS, as long as you don't program it by hand while driving.
  • Call 911 in an emergency — though you should pull over safely first if you can.

Things like eating, grooming, or reaching for something aren't covered by the distracted driving law. But if they lead to unsafe driving, police can charge careless driving instead — a six-point offence with far heavier penalties. That applies to hands-free devices too.

The penalties for drivers with a full licence

Fine if you pay the ticketFine if summonsed or convicted at trialDemerit pointsLicence suspension
First conviction$615Up to $1,00033 days
Second conviction$615Up to $2,00067 days
Third or later$615Up to $3,000630 days

The suspension is not a separate decision a court makes. It follows automatically from the conviction — and paying the ticket is a conviction. You also pay a licence reinstatement fee every time your licence is suspended.

Then there is insurance. A distracted driving conviction is one insurers take seriously; I've written separately about how traffic convictions affect your premiums in Ontario.

G1 and G2 drivers: the stakes are much higher

Novice drivers (G1, G2, M1, M2) pay the same fines but receive no demerit points. Instead, they face much longer suspensions:

  • First conviction: 30-day suspension
  • Second conviction: 90-day suspension
  • Third conviction: licence cancelled and removed from the graduated licensing system — meaning the driver has to start again from the beginning

For a young driver, a 30-day suspension can mean missed shifts, missed classes, and a much higher insurance quote for years. If you're a parent reading this because your teenager just got a ticket, see our page on novice driver charges — and don't let them pay it before you get advice.

Commercial drivers: tougher penalties are coming

If you drive a commercial vehicle, be aware that Bill 75, the Keeping Criminals Behind Bars Act, 2026, passed in June 2026 with much higher penalties for handheld-device offences committed in a commercial motor vehicle:

  • First offence: a $1,000 to $2,000 fine and a seven-day suspension
  • Second offence: a $1,000 to $4,000 fine and a 14-day suspension
  • Third or later: a $1,000 to $6,000 fine and a 60-day suspension

These changes take effect on a date the province hasn't named yet, and as of this writing (October 2026) they are not in force. But for anyone who drives for a living, the direction is clear — and a distracted driving conviction on a commercial driver's record is already a serious problem for employers and their insurers.

The part nobody thinks about: your job

Many employers — municipalities, utilities, delivery and trucking companies, school boards, sales teams with company cars — have their own distracted driving policies, and many check employees' driver's abstracts. Some policies treat a single handheld-device conviction as a disciplinary matter, regardless of what the court decided.

That changes the math entirely. If your employment depends on a clean abstract, the real question isn't whether you can afford the fine. It's whether you can afford the conviction. That's a conversation worth having before you pay.

Your options

When you get a distracted driving ticket, you generally have 15 days to choose an option on the back of it:

  1. Pay it. This is a guilty plea. The conviction, the demerit points, and the suspension all follow.
  2. Request an early resolution meeting with the prosecutor to discuss resolving the charge.
  3. Request a trial and dispute the charge.

With option 2 or 3, the first step is getting disclosure — the officer's notes and any other evidence. Questions that matter include: where was the officer, and what could they actually see? Was the device a phone, or something else in your hand? Was the vehicle in motion or stopped in traffic, and does the officer's account hold together?

Depending on what that shows, it is often possible to resolve a distracted driving charge as a different, lesser offence — one with no automatic suspension and far less impact on your record. I can't promise that outcome in any particular case; it depends on the facts, your record, and the court. But it is only available if you haven't already paid the ticket.

What to do now

  1. Don't pay the ticket yet. Paying is a guilty plea, and the suspension follows automatically.
  2. Check your 15-day deadline on the ticket.
  3. Write down exactly what happened — where you were, whether you were moving, what was in your hand, and where the officer was.
  4. Check your employer's policy if you drive for work, so you know what's really at stake.
  5. Get advice. There's more on our distracted driving defence page.

Got a distracted driving ticket? Book a free consultation before you pay it. We'll explain what a conviction would mean for your licence, your insurance, and your job — and whether there's a realistic path to a better result. Call 1-866-647-6468.

— Point Duty Traffic Court Defence & Legal Services


This article is general information about Ontario traffic law and is not legal advice. Penalties depend on your licence class, your driving record, and how the charge proceeds. Legislative changes described as "not yet in force" were accurate as of October 2026 and may have started since. Speak with a licensed paralegal about your specific matter. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

Common Questions

Is it distracted driving if I was stopped at a red light?

Yes. Ontario's distracted driving law applies while you are driving, and that includes being stopped in traffic or at a red light. To use a hand-held phone legally, you need to be lawfully parked or pulled safely off the road.

What are the penalties for a first distracted driving ticket in Ontario?

For a driver with a full licence, a first conviction means a $615 fine if the ticket is settled out of court (up to $1,000 if you receive a summons or lose at trial), three demerit points, and a three-day licence suspension. You also pay a reinstatement fee each time your licence is suspended.

What happens if a G1 or G2 driver gets a distracted driving ticket?

Novice drivers pay the same fines but receive no demerit points. Instead, a first conviction means a 30-day licence suspension, a second means 90 days, and a third cancels the licence and removes the driver from the graduated licensing system, so they have to start over.

Can I use my phone on a mount or through Bluetooth?

Hands-free use through Bluetooth or an earpiece is allowed. A phone that is securely mounted can be touched once to start, answer, or end a call. Picking up the phone, texting, typing, or scrolling is not allowed, even if the phone is normally mounted.

Can a distracted driving ticket be reduced?

Often, but never guaranteed. After reviewing the officer's notes and the evidence, a distracted driving charge can sometimes be resolved as a different, lesser offence that carries no automatic suspension. Whether that's realistic depends on the facts, your record, and the court. Paying the ticket ends that possibility.

About the author

· Licensed Paralegal, Law Society of Ontario

Kerlan McLean has defended Ontario traffic and criminal charges since 2002. Licensed by the Law Society of Ontario in 2008, he is one of the first paralegals licensed in Ontario. Thirteen years as a police officer informs every file. Full profile →

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