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Criminal Code s.265 / s.266

Assault charges in Whitby, Ontario.

Any intentional application of force without consent — from a shove to a strike. Defended on consent, self-defence, de minimis, or evidentiary grounds.

Courthouse
Durham Region Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)
Court Phone
(905) 743-2600
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Under section 265 of the Criminal Code, a person commits assault when they intentionally apply force to another person, either directly or indirectly, without that person's consent. Simple assault under section 266 is a hybrid offence: up to five years on indictment, or up to two years less a day on summary conviction.

ii.

Penalties

Summary conviction: up to 2 years less a day imprisonment and/or a fine of up to $5,000. On indictment: up to 5 years. A criminal record can affect employment, travel to the United States, and immigration status. Conditional discharges, peace bonds, and diversion are available in appropriate cases.

iii.

Available defences

  • Consent of the complainant
  • Self-defence under s.34
  • Defence of another person
  • Lack of intent to apply force
  • Identification or alibi
iv.

The process

First appearance, Crown screening form, judicial pre-trial, resolution discussions, and trial if necessary. Most matters resolve before trial through a peace bond, diversion, or withdrawal.

v.

Notes for Whitby

Durham Region's traffic court is in Whitby, at Regional Headquarters on Rossland Road; Whitby criminal matters go to the Durham Region Courthouse in Oshawa.

Criminal Court

Durham Region Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)

150 Bond Street East, Oshawa, ON L1G 0A2

(905) 743-2600

All Durham Region criminal matters, including Whitby.

Charged with assault?

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