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Criminal Code s.320.13

Dangerous Driving charges in Windsor, Ontario.

Operating a motor vehicle in a manner dangerous to the public — a Criminal Code offence distinct from the HTA's careless driving. Hybrid; only the simpliciter offence at s.320.13(1) is within paralegal scope, on a summary election.

Courthouse
Windsor Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)
Court Phone
(519) 973-6600
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Section 320.13 of the Criminal Code prohibits operating a conveyance in a manner that, having regard to all the circumstances, is dangerous to the public. The standard is a marked departure from the conduct of a reasonable person.

ii.

Penalties

Hybrid offence. On summary election: up to 2 years less a day. On indictment: up to 10 years. A driving prohibition is available at the court's discretion. Where the driving causes bodily harm the maximum rises to 14 years on indictment; where it causes death, life imprisonment. A finding of guilt creates a criminal record.

iii.

Available defences

  • Conduct did not constitute a marked departure from the norm
  • Mechanical failure or sudden unexpected emergency
  • Identification of the driver
  • Charter — unlawful stop, search, or detention
iv.

The process

If Crown elects summary, the matter is within paralegal scope. If Crown elects indictment, we refer to a barrister from our network. Disclosure review and Crown pre-trial often clarify the election early.

v.

Notes for Windsor

Windsor and Essex County criminal matters are heard at the Windsor Courthouse on Chatham Street East. Provincial offences are heard at the Windsor/Essex Provincial Offences Court at 400 City Hall Square East.

Criminal Court

Windsor Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)

200 Chatham Street East, Windsor, ON N9A 2W3

(519) 973-6600

Windsor and Essex County criminal matters. The Windsor Avenue courthouse handles Superior Court civil matters, not criminal.

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