i.
What the charge means
Section 175 requires both the underlying conduct and an externally manifested disturbance to a third party — not merely an annoyance.
Criminal Code s.175
Cause Disturbance charges in Ontario.
Quick Answer
Causing a disturbance under Criminal Code s.175 is a summary conviction offence covering fighting, shouting, impeding persons in a public place, and similar conduct. It carries a potential criminal record and fine. Because it depends heavily on officer observation and the specific facts of the incident, disclosure review is the starting point on every file.
Disturbing the peace in or near a public place by fighting, screaming, swearing, or obstructing persons. Summary offence — strong defences available.
- Charge
- Criminal Code s.175
- Jurisdiction
- All of Ontario
- Consultation
- Free & Confidential
ii.
Penalties
Summary conviction: up to 6 months and/or $5,000 fine. Diversion and peace bonds are commonly used to resolve these matters without a record.
iii.
Available defences
- No externally manifested disturbance
- Conduct not in or near a public place
- Identification
- De minimis
iv.
The process
Most cause disturbance charges resolve through peace bond, diversion, or withdrawal after disclosure.
Common Questions
What is causing a disturbance in Ontario?
- Under s.175, causing a disturbance means fighting, screaming, swearing, or obstructing people in or near a public place in a way that produces an externally manifested disturbance — not merely an annoyance.
What are the penalties for a cause disturbance charge?
- It is a summary conviction offence carrying up to six months imprisonment and/or a $5,000 fine, plus a criminal record on conviction.
Can a cause disturbance charge be withdrawn?
- Frequently. Because the charge depends on officer observation and specific facts, these matters commonly resolve through a peace bond, diversion, or withdrawal after disclosure review.
Charged with cause disturbance?
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