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Criminal Code s.320.16

Fail to Stop After Accident charges in Caledon, Ontario.

Failing to stop after a collision involving another person, vehicle, or animal, with knowledge of the accident. The criminal counterpart to the HTA's Fail to Remain — escalates when injury or death is involved.

Courthouse
A. Grenville and William Davis Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)
Court Phone
(905) 456-4700
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Section 320.16 of the Criminal Code prohibits a person involved in an accident with another conveyance, person, or animal from failing to stop and provide their name, address, and licence information, or fleeing the scene with knowledge of the accident.

ii.

Penalties

Hybrid. On summary election: up to 2 years less a day. On indictment: up to 10 years (more for bodily harm or death cases). Mandatory driving prohibitions and criminal record on conviction.

iii.

Available defences

  • Lack of knowledge of the accident
  • Reasonable excuse for not stopping (e.g., fear for safety)
  • Identification of the driver
  • Charter compliance of the investigation
iv.

The process

If Crown elects summary, within paralegal scope. If indictable election is made (common for injury cases), we refer to a barrister. Disclosure focuses on the accused's knowledge of the accident.

v.

Notes for Caledon

Caledon traffic and Provincial Offences Act matters from Caledon OPP and the Town of Caledon bylaw are heard at the Caledon POA Court on Old Church Road. Criminal matters from Caledon fall under Peel Region and proceed at the Davis Courthouse in Brampton.

A. Grenville and William Davis Courthouse (Ontario Court of Justice)

7755 Hurontario Street, Brampton, ON L6W 4T1
(905) 456-4700

Charged with fail to stop after accident?

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