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Highway Traffic Act s.130

Careless Driving charges in Ontario.

Quick Answer

Careless driving under HTA s.130 is one of the most serious traffic charges in Ontario — carrying up to 6 demerit points, a fine of up to $2,000, and a licence suspension. It is also frequently contested. A paralegal can challenge whether the driving met the legal threshold of 'without due care and attention' required for a conviction.

Driving without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for others. Often laid following an accident — 6 demerit points and insurance impact significant.

Charge
Highway Traffic Act s.130
Jurisdiction
All of Ontario
Consultation
Free & Confidential
i.

What the charge means

Section 130 of the HTA covers a marked departure from the standard of care a reasonable person would observe. Often charged following a collision.

ii.

Penalties

Fine $400–$2,000; up to 6 months imprisonment; licence suspension up to 2 years; 6 demerit points. A conviction is a major insurance offence.

iii.

Available defences

  • Momentary lapse vs marked departure
  • Mechanical failure
  • Sudden emergency or third-party act
  • Disclosure deficiencies
iv.

The process

Disclosure, accident reconstruction review, pre-trial discussions to reduce to a lesser HTA offence where appropriate.

Common Questions

What is careless driving under Ontario law?

Careless driving under HTA s.130 is driving without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for others — a marked departure from the standard of a reasonable driver. It is often charged after a collision.

What are the penalties for careless driving in Ontario?

A conviction carries a fine of $400–$2,000, up to six months imprisonment, a licence suspension of up to two years, and 6 demerit points. It is treated as a major offence by insurers.

Can a careless driving charge be reduced or withdrawn?

Frequently. Through disclosure review and pre-trial discussions, careless driving is often reduced to a lesser HTA offence such as 'follow too close' that carries fewer points and less insurance impact.

How does careless driving affect your insurance?

Careless driving is classed as a major conviction and can raise premiums substantially or lead to non-renewal — usually for three years from the conviction date.
Charged with careless driving?

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